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Friday Links

Written By limadu on Sabtu, 02 November 2013 | 21.29

NEW YORK (CNNMoney)

A weekly collection of design, data and interactive links.

Design/Data viz
Information Design | Collection of graphics made by catalogtree
MLB team values | Interactive visualization showing franchise valuations
Bible visualized | Series of images that display different ways to visualize the Bible
Pixelstick | Evolved light painting
Newark map | T.J.S. Landis' birdseye map of Newark, New Jersey in 1895.
Car Mode | A Plea For iPhones To Have A Safer "Car Mode"

Photo/Video
Why I Study Physics | Graduate film project from Xiangjun Shi
Dietrich Wegner | Smoke plume tree houses and homes on stilts by artist
Beauty of Mathematics | A triptych showing how code translates to math and function
Minorville Cover Reveal | Process video showing how the cover was made

Code
WebGL Shaders | Video tutorial by Twitter University
Topcoat | CSS for clean and fast web apps

See last week's links

Have a nice weekend!
@dubly and @talyellin To top of page

First Published: November 1, 2013: 12:45 PM ET


21.29 | 0 komentar | Read More

Medicare paid $23 million to dead people

social security dead

Medicare paid $23 million to dead people in 2011, a new audit finds.

NEW YORK (CNNMoney)

The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services doled out $23 million in benefits to 17,403 deceased beneficiaries in 2011, a new inspector general's audit. The audit was done by cross-referencing Medicare recipients with Social Security death records from 2009 to 2011.

The agency has been in the crossfire recently for its central role administering healthcare.gov, the Obamacare website.

The improper Medicare payments are often the result of fraudsters submitting false claims and assuming the identities of people who are deceased. Just last year, a man was arrested for submitting $2.1 million in bogus Medicare claims -- including 10 claims for beneficiaries who were dead, according to the report.

Other times, a deceased beneficiary's file doesn't include a date of death, leading the agency to continue issuing payments.

Related: Medicare docs face 24% pay cut ... again

While 58% of the improper Medicare payments were under $1,000, 12 were more than $50,000 each. Two payments, for recipients who had died more than a year earlier, exceeded $100,000 each.

The $23 million in improper payments is a tiny sliver of the more than $500 billion the agency paid out in 2011, according to the report.

The inspector general made several recommendations to the agency: improve systems for preventing fraud, find better ways to flag health care providers that submit Medicare claims with a date of service after a person's date of death, and take action to recoup improper payments.

In the report, the agency said it agreed with the recommendations.

Another $29 million in Medicare benefits went to recipients who were living in the United States illegally, according to a separate audit from 2009 to 2011, also issued this week.

And it's not just Medicare payments that are being made to the deceased. The Social Security Administration has also come under fire for this. As of May 2012, approximately 1,546 deceased beneficiaries had received Social Security benefits for months or even years after their deaths -- totaling $31 million in improper payments, according to the most recent audit. To top of page

First Published: November 1, 2013: 5:20 PM ET


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Berkshire Hathaway's higher earnings miss estimates

NEW YORK (CNNMoney)

After the closing bell on Friday, the firm reported $5.05 billion in profits for the third quarter -- up from $3.92 billion a year ago. Much of the boost came from $1.2 billion in investment gains.

Berkshire Hathaway (BRKA, Fortune 500)'s operating earnings, which exclude certain investment gains, were $3.66 billion, up from roughly $3.4 billion a year ago.

Related: Warren Buffett and Charlie Munger's best advice

Operating earnings translated to $2,228 per class A share, which missed projections of $2,402 per share from analysts surveyed by Thomson Reuters.

Berkshire shares had inched higher during the trading day and then dipped after hours, following the news.

Berkshire is a broad-based investment conglomerate whose holdings include everything from Geico insurance to Burlington Northern Santa Fe railroad to Dairy Queen. It also has stakes in a variety of other large firms.

Earlier this year, Berkshire was part of a consortium along with private equity firm 3G Capital that purchased ketchup maker H.J. Heinz Co for $28 billion. To top of page

First Published: November 1, 2013: 6:54 PM ET


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Our family will lose $44 in food stamps

Written By limadu on Jumat, 01 November 2013 | 21.29

joyce lewis

Joyce Lewis of Spring Hill, Fla., is among millions on food stamps who will have to make do with less starting Friday.

WASHINGTON (CNNMoney)

The food stamps buy a lot of economical rice-based meals for the family -- four adults and a grandson who live with Lewis in Spring Hill, Florida.

Occasionally, when her grocery store is running a deal, Lewis indulges the family with spare ribs or chicken.

The benefit -- totaling $800 for four adults -- never lasts Lewis and her family a full month.

"When I get to the end, we always run out. I try to go to all the food pantries," Lewis said.

Food stamp benefits will be trimmed by $5 billion starting Friday, when a temporary bump-up enacted during the recession expires. Millions of families will be affected.

Related: Cut to food stamps coming Friday

Lewis, 55, is worried because the cuts are coming at a bad time. Among other things, a second grandchild is due in January.

She is also fighting the bank from foreclosing on her home.

And even though she doesn't smoke, Lewis suffers from emphysema, which prevents her from working.

Lewis attributes the emphysema to a lifetime of bartending in smoke-filled nonprofit social clubs, such as Elks and Moose lodges.

Her adult daughters who live with her aren't in a position to work -- one is a new mom, and another is due to give birth soon.

The low point came this summer, when she didn't have enough to pay the full electricity bill. Lewis needs power to run her breathing machine to treat her illness. So she pawned her wedding ring for $325.

A few weeks ago, she started getting disability payments for her disease. She promptly used it to get back her ring for $487 before it was sold.

"That was $162 I paid in interest to keep the lights on and put food on the table," Lewis said.

Enrollment in food stamps, formally known as the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, has soared.

Some 47.6 million people, or nearly 15% of the population, get them, according to September federal data. That compares to 26.3 million, or 8.7% of the population, in 2007. The average benefit per person is $133.19 a month.

For families who rely on food stamps, it means a lot of planning and tough choices.

Hugh Sewell, 54, has been on food stamps for two years. He gets the maximum allowed for his family of three -- $526 a month. The benefits will likely be cut by $29 to $497, according to the U.S. Department of Agriculture.

That would be tough, Sewell says. The first time the family got food stamps, after he lost his job in 2010, they blew through the allotment halfway through the month.

After that, the Sewells started making detailed budgets, meal plans and shopping lists.

"We buy a lot of beans, rice and potatoes," said Sewell, who lives in Philadelphia. "Towards the end of the month, you're eating all the box stuff, and a lot more pasta with sauce."

Related: McDonald's helps workers get food stamps

Last month, Sewell landed a job as an audio technician.

The job paid $12 an hour, a lot less than the $25 he used to make before he was laid off.

Sewell asked his employer to lower his wages to $9 an hour instead.

Why? He did the math and found that $12 an hour was just enough to cause a reduction in his government benefits, and could cost him and his family its Medicaid coverage for health care.

At the same time, the income from $12 an hour would not be enough to pay his bills, including the $900 a month he would have to pay for health insurance for his family.

Sewell is hoping to find a job that pays enough to allow his family to get off government assistance. To top of page

First Published: November 1, 2013: 7:41 AM ET


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'I graduated with thousands of dollars left over'

college scholarships

Allie Nizam took an extra $10,000 with her when she graduated from University of Central Florida in 2009.

NEW YORK (CNNMoney)

Take Briana McGeough, who graduated from Brown University in May 2012 with an extra $16,000.

The $50,900 that McGeough received in financial aid already covered her annual tuition of $42,000, as well as all of her housing costs. She then received two scholarships: A community service scholarship from Toyota for $2,500 a year, and $1,500 a year from the Eychaner Foundation for demonstrating leadership in the lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and queer community.

Thanks to all this help, she was left with a surplus of $4,000 per year in scholarships alone -- or a total of $16,000 over her four years at Brown. Since the scholarship money was sent directly to the university, she filed for a reimbursement from the school and received checks each semester with the leftover amounts.

Related: 10 most expensive colleges

When she was in high school, McGeough had applied for more than 30 scholarships, with the hope of qualifying for at least one. So she was surprised when she found out her entire education would be covered -- with money left over.

"My goal was to just cover tuition, because Brown's tuition is more than my family makes in a given year," she said.

The extra money will go toward application fees for graduate school, where she hopes to get a Master's degree in Social Work. For now, she is using that cushion as an emergency fund, since she is currently getting paid just $12,000 a year working for a nonprofit in Providence.

Mark Kantrowitz, senior vice president and publisher of Edvisors Network, an educational resource for students, was also among the elite pool of graduates who left school with more money than he started with. Less than 0.3% of undergraduates are able to cover the full cost of attendance with money from scholarships and grants, he said, and an even smaller percentage of people get enough to exceed their college costs.

Related: Colleges with the highest paid graduates

One reason it's so difficult is because most scholarship payments are sent directly to the school and are only allowed to be put toward tuition and fees. In most cases, the student doesn't get to keep any leftover money for personal use, though some colleges do issue refunds, said Kantrowitz.

In any case, it never hurts to try to get as much scholarship money as you possibly can -- just be aware that scholarships may be taken into consideration when a college determines your financial aid package. Websites like Fastweb.com and StudentScholarshipSearch.com (which is run by Kantrowitz's company, Edvisors) are two places to start looking for awards. Depending on the scholarships you apply for and your qualifications, you may just hit the jackpot.

Allie Nizam, who graduated from University of Central Florida in 2009, was able to pocket more than $10,000 when she graduated college. She received the Florida State Bright Futures Scholarship, which covered all $4,000 in annual tuition and fees and gave her $300 per semester for textbooks. On top of that, she received a merit scholarship from the university, which gave her $2,400 per year. Finally, she got a one-time scholarship of $500 for being accepted into the honors program.

In total, she received $28,500 worth of scholarships over four years.

With the added help of a part-time job, she was able to cover all of her day-to-day expenses. The $10,000 she saved came in handy a couple of years ago, when her car started failing and she decided to replace it. The down payment for a new car was about $8,000, and she invested the remaining $2,000 in stocks.

Related: Nab more cash for college

Gianna Reese attended the University of Oklahoma, where annual tuition ranged from about $8,000 to $11,000 over the four years she was there. The energy management program she enrolled in helped her apply for various energy industry scholarships -- including one from the Oklahoma Energy Resource Board for $3,000 one year and $5,000 another. Overall, Reese received seven scholarships amounting to more than $13,000 per year.

The scholarships were paid directly to the school and she was sent a check with the extra money each semester. She spent most of it on rent for her off-campus apartment but still managed to graduate in May with a cushion of about $750 -- which she used for living expenses during the internship she landed.

Now that internship has turned into a full-time job, and she is completely debt-free.

"It was quite the blessing," Reese said. "My parents were definitely happy." To top of page

First Published: November 1, 2013: 7:31 AM ET


21.29 | 0 komentar | Read More

Stocks start November with gains

DOw 1015

Click for more market data.

NEW YORK (CNNMoney)

The Dow Jones industrial average, the S&P 500 and the Nasdaq were all up about 0.3% in early trading.

Stocks are coming off a strong month. The S&P 500 gained 5% in October. Despite modest losses on Thursday, the Dow and S&P 500 are both hovering near record highs.

There was only one major economic report released Friday. But the news was good. The manufacturing sector continued to expand in October. The ISM index rose to 56.4, up from 56.2 in September and topping forecasts.

What's moving: Chevron (CVX, Fortune 500) shares tumbled after the energy company's quarterly results missed expectations. AIG (AIG, Fortune 500) shares sank after the company's sales growth disappointed investors.

Ford (F, Fortune 500) was flat after the company reported that auto sales in the U.S. rose 14% in October. General Motors (GM, Fortune 500) shares rose nearly 3% after the company said U.S. sales were up 16% last month. Toyota (TM) and Honda (HMC) will release their October sales figures later in the day.

Related: Fear & Greed Index still shows greed

Shares of Madison Square Garden (MSG) were flat after the sports arena operator reported strong results.

Sony (SNE) shares fell after the Japanese electronics maker posted a loss for the second quarter and said profits for the year would be 40% lower than forecast.

Shares in the Royal Bank of Scotland (RBS) slid after the U.K. bank reported far worse than expected quarterly figures.

Related: China's Craigslist soars in IPO

Avon (AVP, Fortune 500) shares slid again, extending Thursday's 22% plunge. The U.S. cosmetics giant has been trying to stage a turnaround but posted much weaker-than-expected quarterly results on Thursday.

But First Solar (FSLR) stock surged after the solar panel company reported quarterly earnings that easily beat expectations.

Container Store cannot be contained. Shares of the home storage retailer nearly doubled in their market debut. The Container Store (TCS) priced its initial public offering at $18 per shares. The stock jumped 95% to above $35 in early trading.

It was the latest in a string of hot IPOs. On Thursday, 58.com (WUBA), the leading classifieds site for local merchants in China, saw its stock shoot up 48% on its first day as a public company. And all eyes will soon be on Twitter, which is expected to debut next week.

European markets were mixed in afternoon trading. A tepid report on eurozone inflation gave rise to speculation about an interest rate cut by the European Central Bank. Asian markets ended mixed. Chinese stocks got a boost as a new report showed Chinese factory activity picked up speed in October. To top of page

First Published: November 1, 2013: 9:49 AM ET


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Medicare docs face 24% pay cut ... again

baucus camp

Bipartisan push to permanently reform Medicare physician reimbursements is being led by Republican Dave Camp of the House and Democrat Max Baucus of the Senate.

NEW YORK (CNNMoney)

Come January 1, Medicare physician reimbursements are slated to be slashed by 24.4%. And that would be on top of this year's 2% reduction forced by across-the-board budget cuts.

The scheduled 2014 cut is determined by targets set under the "sustainable growth rate" formula, which was created in 1997 to control cost growth.

Congress, however, regularly overrides the reduction, passing what's known as a temporary "doc fix," because there's bipartisan acknowledgment that the cut is dumb. It's too onerous, and it's doesn't give doctors an incentive to provide better value and better coordinated care -- both of which can help curb long-term growth in health spending.

Related: Washington's budget fiasco

So why not cancel such cuts once and for all? Because that would add to deficits, and lawmakers always have a hard time finding ways to "pay for" the change by making other cuts or raising taxes.

"It does come down to the pay-fors," said Joshua Gordon, policy director of the Concord Coalition, a deficit watchdog group.

Thanks to a recent slowdown in health costs among other factors, the price of averting the cuts has fallen. The Congressional Budget Office now estimates it will cost $139 billion over 10 years to permanently override the scheduled reimbursements. Estimates as recently as 2010 put the cost at closer to $300 billion.

That's why many who want to reform the reimbursement system are saying a permanent fix is now "on sale," Gordon noted.

Indeed, there's been a bipartisan push to make it happen as early as this year.

The latest effort comes from the leaders of the Senate Finance and House Ways and Means committees.

On Thursday, they released a draft proposal that would repeal the SGR formula and freeze payment rates through 2023 and then institute set increases with the possibility for bonuses.

At the same time, the bipartisan proposal would reform Medicare's fee-for-service reimbursement system in favor of one that rewards "value over volume."

"Creating a policy that rewards providers for delivering high-quality, efficient health care is the ultimate goal, and this draft brings us one step closer to that reality," Republican Dave Camp, chairman of Ways and Means, said in a statement.

The proposal would be "budget neutral," meaning it wouldn't add to deficits, but does not include suggestions for how to pay for the reform.

Nevertheless it's the farthest Congress has come in a long while to address the issue, Gordon noted. "Everyone wants to get it done."

But if they can't do real reform, there's a fair chance they'll do what they've done for years -- avert the cut for one more year. To top of page

First Published: November 1, 2013: 7:09 AM ET


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'I graduated with thousands of dollars left over'

college scholarships

Allie Nizam took an extra $10,000 with her when she graduated from University of Central Florida in 2009.

NEW YORK (CNNMoney)

Take Briana McGeough, who graduated from Brown University in May 2012 with an extra $16,000.

The $50,900 that McGeough received in financial aid already covered her annual tuition of $42,000, as well as all of her housing costs. She then received two scholarships: A community service scholarship from Toyota for $2,500 a year, and $1,500 a year from the Eychaner Foundation for demonstrating leadership in the lesbian, gay, bisexual, transgender and queer community.

Thanks to all this help, she was left with a surplus of $4,000 per year in scholarships alone -- or a total of $16,000 over her four years at Brown. Since the scholarship money was sent directly to the university, she filed for a reimbursement from the school and received checks each semester with the leftover amounts.

Related: 10 most expensive colleges

When she was in high school, McGeough had applied for more than 30 scholarships, with the hope of qualifying for at least one. So she was surprised when she found out her entire education would be covered -- with money left over.

"My goal was to just cover tuition, because Brown's tuition is more than my family makes in a given year," she said.

The extra money will go toward application fees for graduate school, where she hopes to get a Master's degree in Social Work. For now, she is using that cushion as an emergency fund, since she is currently getting paid just $12,000 a year working for a nonprofit in Providence.

Mark Kantrowitz, senior vice president and publisher of Edvisors Network, an educational resource for students, was also among the elite pool of graduates who left school with more money than he started with. Less than 0.3% of undergraduates are able to cover the full cost of attendance with money from scholarships and grants, he said, and an even smaller percentage of people get enough to exceed their college costs.

Related: Colleges with the highest paid graduates

One reason it's so difficult is because most scholarship payments are sent directly to the school and are only allowed to be put toward tuition and fees. In most cases, the student doesn't get to keep any leftover money for personal use, though some colleges do issue refunds, said Kantrowitz.

In any case, it never hurts to try to get as much scholarship money as you possibly can -- just be aware that scholarships may be taken into consideration when a college determines your financial aid package. Websites like Fastweb.com and StudentScholarshipSearch.com (which is run by Kantrowitz's company, Edvisors) are two places to start looking for awards. Depending on the scholarships you apply for and your qualifications, you may just hit the jackpot.

Allie Nizam, who graduated from University of Central Florida in 2009, was able to pocket more than $10,000 when she graduated college. She received the Florida State Bright Futures Scholarship, which covered all $4,000 in annual tuition and fees and gave her $300 per semester for textbooks. On top of that, she received a merit scholarship from the university, which gave her $2,400 per year. Finally, she got a one-time scholarship of $500 for being accepted into the honors program.

In total, she received $28,500 worth of scholarships over four years.

With the added help of a part-time job, she was able to cover all of her day-to-day expenses. The $10,000 she saved came in handy a couple of years ago, when her car started failing and she decided to replace it. The down payment for a new car was about $8,000, and she invested the remaining $2,000 in stocks.

Related: Nab more cash for college

Gianna Reese attended the University of Oklahoma, where annual tuition ranged from about $8,000 to $11,000 over the four years she was there. The energy management program she enrolled in helped her apply for various energy industry scholarships -- including one from the Oklahoma Energy Resource Board for $3,000 one year and $5,000 another. Overall, Reese received seven scholarships amounting to more than $13,000 per year.

The scholarships were paid directly to the school and she was sent a check with the extra money each semester. She spent most of it on rent for her off-campus apartment but still managed to graduate in May with a cushion of about $750 -- which she used for living expenses during the internship she landed.

Now that internship has turned into a full-time job, and she is completely debt-free.

"It was quite the blessing," Reese said. "My parents were definitely happy." To top of page

First Published: November 1, 2013: 7:31 AM ET


19.33 | 0 komentar | Read More

Our family will lose $44 in food stamps

joyce lewis

Joyce Lewis of Spring Hill, Fla., is among millions on food stamps who will have to make do with less starting Friday.

WASHINGTON (CNNMoney)

The food stamps buy a lot of economical rice-based meals for the family -- four adults and a grandson who live with Lewis in Spring Hill, Florida.

Occasionally, when her grocery store is running a deal, Lewis indulges the family with spare ribs or chicken.

The benefit -- totaling $800 for four adults -- never lasts Lewis and her family a full month.

"When I get to the end, we always run out. I try to go to all the food pantries," Lewis said.

Food stamp benefits will be trimmed by $5 billion starting Friday, when a temporary bump-up enacted during the recession expires. Millions of families will be affected.

Related: Cut to food stamps coming Friday

Lewis, 55, is worried because the cuts are coming at a bad time. Among other things, a second grandchild is due in January.

She is also fighting the bank from foreclosing on her home.

And even though she doesn't smoke, Lewis suffers from emphysema, which prevents her from working.

Lewis attributes the emphysema to a lifetime of bartending in smoke-filled nonprofit social clubs, such as Elks and Moose lodges.

Her adult daughters who live with her aren't in a position to work -- one is a new mom, and another is due to give birth soon.

The low point came this summer, when she didn't have enough to pay the full electricity bill. Lewis needs power to run her breathing machine to treat her illness. So she pawned her wedding ring for $325.

A few weeks ago, she started getting disability payments for her disease. She promptly used it to get back her ring for $487 before it was sold.

"That was $162 I paid in interest to keep the lights on and put food on the table," Lewis said.

Enrollment in food stamps, formally known as the Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, has soared.

Some 47.6 million people, or nearly 15% of the population, get them, according to September federal data. That compares to 26.3 million, or 8.7% of the population, in 2007. The average benefit per person is $133.19 a month.

For families who rely on food stamps, it means a lot of planning and tough choices.

Hugh Sewell, 54, has been on food stamps for two years. He gets the maximum allowed for his family of three -- $526 a month. The benefits will likely be cut by $29 to $497, according to the U.S. Department of Agriculture.

That would be tough, Sewell says. The first time the family got food stamps, after he lost his job in 2010, they blew through the allotment halfway through the month.

After that, the Sewells started making detailed budgets, meal plans and shopping lists.

"We buy a lot of beans, rice and potatoes," said Sewell, who lives in Philadelphia. "Towards the end of the month, you're eating all the box stuff, and a lot more pasta with sauce."

Related: McDonald's helps workers get food stamps

Last month, Sewell landed a job as an audio technician.

The job paid $12 an hour, a lot less than the $25 he used to make before he was laid off.

Sewell asked his employer to lower his wages to $9 an hour instead.

Why? He did the math and found that $12 an hour was just enough to cause a reduction in his government benefits, and could cost him and his family its Medicaid coverage for health care.

At the same time, the income from $12 an hour would not be enough to pay his bills, including the $900 a month he would have to pay for health insurance for his family.

Sewell is hoping to find a job that pays enough to allow his family to get off government assistance. To top of page

First Published: November 1, 2013: 7:41 AM ET


19.33 | 0 komentar | Read More

Obamacare site outage resolved

Written By limadu on Kamis, 31 Oktober 2013 | 21.29

obamacare website back

The data hub behind the Obamacare website went down on Tuesday night and was fully restored on Thursday morning.

NEW YORK (CNNMoney)

A networking problem crashed the Obamacare website on Tuesday evening, blocking users of the site from logging in and submitting new applications for the new health insurance exchanges.

For the 14 states and the District of Columbia that operate their own sites, service was restored on Wednesday morning.

But for the 36 states whose exchanges are run by the federal government, service didn't resume until Thursday morning.

At issue was a federal data hub, used by the state sites and the federal site, to verify applicants' income, citizenship and eligibility.

The hub is maintained by Terremark, a Verizon (VZ, Fortune 500) subsidiary contracted to provide technology behind the site.

"Verizon Terremark has successfully resolved their issue with the networking component overnight," said Brian Cook a spokesman for the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services.

A similar outage had occurred on Sunday.

The latest outage stretched on Wednesday even as Health Secretary Kathleen Sebelius was grilled over broader site issues by members of a House committee.

"Hold me accountable for the debacle," she told them. She called using the site a "miserably frustrating" experience.

Since going live on October 1, major issues with HealthCare.gov have prevented people from registering and applying for coverage.

Sebelius said that by "the end of November, we are committed that the vast majority of users will be able to review their options, shop for plans, enroll in coverage without the problems way too many have been experiencing." To top of page

First Published: October 31, 2013: 9:33 AM ET


21.29 | 0 komentar | Read More
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